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· posted in Journals
It finally happened!

I've been away for work for a few months, during which I got really into the idea of getting a nice aquarium. While I'd already begun planning out a 125 L / ~30 gal tank, expectations had to be tempered because I'll be gone again for a while soon, and my partner would have to take care of the tank alone during that time. So we chose to settle for a 45 L / 12 gal shrimp tank first to test the waters, with me getting to take care of the 125 L tank after returning from my last long trip some time next year. We already got some of the equipment for the larger tank, which is why some of the things here are somewhat oversized.

Things then happened quite quickly when I found a great deal on our shrimp-tank-to-be in a local group. Initially, we'd planned a dark start and to use that time to settle on a plant list, but this used tank came with some plants already, so I'd appreciate any help with plant IDs and input on how to go forward from here.

This tank is intended to be a medium energy setup that allows for some flexibility in care, such as reducing water changes to every two or three weeks when needed. We're looking at slow and medium speed growers, with only very few if any fast growers. We really like bucephalandra and want a few nice ones!



Equipment, flora, fauna
Tank: SuperFish Scaper 45 (45x32x32 cm)
Light: SuperFish Scaper LED 64 (24 W, 16100 Lux, 269 PAR) (I also have a Week Aqua Z400 Pro lying about...), 8 hours a day
Filter: Tetra Ex 1000 Plus (1150 L/h canister filter with 30 ppi foam and some filter wool), surfrace scimmer on intake


Substrate: Tropica Aquarium Soil

Fertilizer: APT 3/Complete, APTe and DIY micros/macros,. Currently dosing 15 mL APT 3 after 50% weekly water change, this should stabilize to 20 ppm NO3 without accounting for uptake
CO2: Injection from 2 kg bottle with JBL Proflora CO2 Taifun Spiral 5 (though this will likely become an in-line diffuser) and an Fzone regulator, starts 2 hours before lights

Hardscape: Mangrove roots and millenium stone, not set up yet

Parameters

  • RO/DI remineralized to 6 dGH (4:1 Ca:Mg using CaSO4 and MgSO4), 0 dKH
  • pH: 6.2
  • CO2: To be measured, 1 bubble every 4 s for now, fair amount of surface agitation (gentle, visible waves)
  • NH4: undetectable
  • NO2: undetectable
  • NO3: 20 ppm

Flora:
There are 10 species in here right now (I think), as well as some Amazon Frogbit and Salvinia minima on top. I think they might be:
  • 1 - ???
  • 2 - Limnophila sessiliflora
  • 3 - Amazon Sword (Echinodorus amazonicus)
  • 4 - Echinodorus ?
  • 5 - Rotala ?
  • 6 - Ludwigia repens
  • 7 - Anubias nana
  • 8 - Anubias mini coin
  • 9 - Hygrophila salicifolia
  • 10 - Dwarf Hairgrass
  • Hopefully no Duckweed

Fauna (planned):
  • Red Rili Blue Body Neocaridina
  • Possibly a school of nano fish


Looking for advice

I really wanted this to be a journal about planning and setting up a tank and how well we eventually managed to translate our plan into reality, but thought it best to ask for advice on how to proceed from here first. Yesterday evening (it's now ~24 hours later), we got home with the aquarium and after a good cleaning, I filled it with aquasoil and water and planted the healthiest plants before heading to bed.

As you can see, these plants aren't doing too great, and some have quite a bit of algae on them. With live plants on our hands, we're skipping the originally planned dark start. I got the filter from the previous owner (asked him to not rinse it), and even though it's only a tiny HOB, we at least have some beneficial bacteria there. I'm running both filters right now in hopes of seeding the canister filter quickly.

I'd appreciate any help with plant IDs and care tips for the different species to help them grow in more healthy. Any recommended treatments to get rid of the algae? Especially the anubias have some small, black spots on them. The Amazon Sword has some pretty torn up leaves with brown and thin spots.

I'm considering hanging the Z400 Pro (rated at 120 W) quite high up, as it blinds surprisingly little for such a powerful light. Though I have noticed that it's hue at the same RGB ratio changes quite drastically as you go down in power. Still, this would give me more control over the lighting, as the current light is fixed at 8 cm above the water surface and can't be adjusted.




Future plans

I'm really happy about finally getting into this hobby. We're already super excited and don't even have the shrimps in yet!

For now, I think we'll let the plants recuperate a bit and adjust to the new environment. I think they came from harder water and no CO2. Since we're gone in the weekend, we'll set up the hardscape next week and do a short replant, hopefully that won't bother the plants too much.

Then we'll finalize our personal plant list and begin assembling those, replacing some of the current plants. If you have any favorite plants that would suit this type of environment, I'd love to hear about them!

And last, when we have some nice biofilm developing, we'll add the tiny little shrimps!
0 Replies · 12 views
Burr740
Sponsor Expert in Residence Rockstar
Last reply · posted in Burr Aqua
BurrAqua.com Plant List

Premium, submerged-grown aquarium plants in pristine condition. A red X means temporarily sold out. No red X means its available!

This list is updated in real time so save the link! Sold out stuff will be back in 2-3 weeks. Whatever it shows available at any given time is right!!

** 4th of July Sale until Fri the 10th!! 10% off up to $60, 20% off $61+. Free shipping with $10% off up to 60$, 20% off 61$+. Free shipping with $75+ after sale price. Free cold pack and insulation as always **

To place an order:
  • ScapeCrunch members just shoot me a PM with what you want, and how many. I'll give you the total and pymt details
  • If youre here from Facebook or other social site, just continue to mssg me where our original conversation is.
  • Lurking visitors or anybody else feel free to hit me up on Facebook @Joe Harvey or shoot me an email at jphrv@att.net

Important Info:
● Plants with * after the name do not require co2
● Red
X after the price means temporarily sold out
● All plants are grown fully submerged and will look just like the pics. Minor algae is possible and I do keep snails


SHIPPING
  • $13 via USPS Priority or UPS (whichever shows fastest delivery time)
  • Shipping is FREE when you buy $85+
  • FREE cold pack and thermal insulation if temps are 80+ here in North AL
DOA Policy
  • Your complete satisfaction is 100% guaranteed. If there's ever a problem, send me a pic within 1 hour of delivery. It is critical the pkg gets brought inside soon as its delivered. Even a few minutes outside in extreme temps can be fatal. The trip itself is generally ok
  • Not responsible for lost or delays, but if it happens we'll try to work something out to help

PAYMENT
● Paypal, Venmo, Zelle, Cash App. Paypal is assumed, if you prefer another method jlmk me know in your mssg

** Tap the 'spoiler' button under each category to show the list

______________________
STEM PLANTS:

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Acmella repens - One of the best "street" stems there is. Strong contrast with almost anything, even greens.
3 for $10/7 for $18
See Pic - See Pic - See Pic

Bacopa colorata
3 for $9/6 for $15

See Pic

Bacopa salzmannii 'Purple' SG
3 for $10/7 for $19 (3 avail)
See Pic -
See Pic

NEW! Blyxa japonica var. Recurvifolia
$7 ea/3 for $18/6 for $30
X

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Cabomba furcata

3 for $12/6 for $20
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Clinopodium brownei*
7 for $12
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Didiplis diandra - Typically each stem has 2-3 branches at the same height, 3 will look like 6-7 so you really dont have to buy many
3 for $9/6 for $15
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**NEW - Eichornia diversifolia - Beautiful deep green stem with a hammered pattern on narrow draping leaves. Not many greens make a statement but this one sure does
3 for $10/7 for $18
(pic coming)


Gratiola viscidula* - Awesomely tiny foreground stem, looks like it has thorns. Use in front of a red or dark color for the best impression
6 for $9/12 for $15 X
See Pic

Hedyotis salzmannii*
3 for $7/7 for $13
See Pic

Heteranthera zosterfolia*
7 for $12
See Pic

Hyptis lorentziana
3 for $10/6 for $18 X

See Pic - See Pic

Hygrophila siamensis 53B -
Great smaller size "big-leaved green" that every Garden or Dutch style needs. Bright green with long slender leaves, branchy plant that makes a full bush thats easy to shape however you want.. Its about half the size of similar Hygros like corymbosa and siamesis, and its a lot more finicky. It needs CO2, clean conditions and either a rich water or rich substrate. Fun fact: Originally a Tropica cultivar, '53B' is the trial that wound up working. These are tops around 7-8" tall with a side branch or three
3 for $9/6 for $15 X
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Hygrophila Triflora*
3 for $9/6 for $15
See Pic

Limnophila aromatica Mini
3 for $7/ 7 for $12
See Pic - See Pic

Limnophila barteri (aka sp Vietnam) -
The perfect midground plant, small branchy and bright green. Grows naturally into a full bush you can trim into any shape you want. Hard to find in the US.
3 for $9/7 for $18 X
See Pic

Limnophila belem - Beautiful uncommon Limno with narrow green leaves that get a bold purple stripe through them. These are fat stems with a side branch or two
3 for $9/6 for $15
See Pic - See Pic

Limnophila rugosa
3 for $10/6 for $18 (3 avail)
See Pic - See Pic - See Pic

Limnophila hippuroides
3 for $9/6 for $15X

See Pic - See Pic

Limnophila wilsonii -
The perfect "fuzzy green" stem. Native to Australia, newly described in 2019 and still hard to find in the US. Its 2” width and moderate growth rate makes it the perfect "fuzzy green" stem
3 for $9/7 for $18
See Pic

Ludwigia brevipes
3 for $8/7 for $15
See Pic - See Pic

Ludwigia inclinata - T
he original bright orange stem plant that all the other inclinata varieties are sired from. Cool feature about this one is mature stems make a short side branch at every node that stays around an inch long. It makes the group look full and solid. Its very fast under strong light and co2. The tops need replanting often so it does best with a rich water column that doesnt rely on substrate nutrients. It grows faster than the roots form
3 for $10/6 for $18
See Pic -

Ludwigia inclinata Curly/Tornado
3 for $12/6 for $20X

See Pic See Pic

Ludwigia inclinata Meta (Pantanal Twin)
3 for $10/7 for $18
See Pic - See Pic

Ludwigia palustris Red (aka Super Red Mini)
3 for $8/7 for $15
See Pic - See Pic

Ludwigia ovalis 'Pink' - A mid-size stem with a natural deep pink color. It branches a lot and takes pruning very well. Excellent for a midground bush that you can shape any way you like
3 for $8/7 for $15 (3 avail)
See pic - See Pic

NEW! Ludwigia ovalis Red Skeleton -
This one is brand new to the hobby. The leaves have strong yellow/orange variegation on top and the undersides are solid pink. Like other ovalis it branches a lot and works best kept as a bush
3 for $10/6 for $18 (3 left)
See Pic

Ludwigia rubin
3 for $9/6 for $15 (3 sm avail for $7)
See Pic - See Pic

Ludwigia senegalensis
3 for $10/7 for $20
See Pic


Mayaca fluviatilis - A great bright green fine-leaf species that is on the narrow side at .75" or so wide. Its an easy plant in general with co2, not prone to stunting like many similarly built stems (wallichii types, etc) It is also a prolific pearler, Ive never seen a plant that pearls more than this one does!
7 for $12
See Pic


Myriophyllum sp Roraima*
3 for $10/6 for $18
See Pic

Myriophyllum Mato Grossense 'Gold'
3 for $10/6 for $18
See Pic - See Pic - See Pic

Persicaria Sao Paulo -
Beautiful deep wine-red stem, with long slender leaves and a stiff red stem. A small cluster of just a few rising above surrounding plants makes a dynamic impact anywhere
3 for $12/6 for $22 X
See Pic - See Pic

NEW! Persicaria cf. Fasset Green -
This is an awesome new Persicaria variety discovered only a year or so ago by Chris Fasset. It is yet to be officially id'd. Its on the smaller side for Persicaria, about like Sao Paulo, its a deep jade-colored shade of green, stays vertical and has a nice moderate grow rate. Never before offered to the public outside of a few personal trades
$5 each/3 for $13/ 6 for $24
See Pic

Penthorum sedoides* -
One of the most versatile scaping plants in the hobby. Can be kept low almost in a carpet, or let it grow tall like a regular stem plant. Stays vertical and doesnt branch much unless you top it. Good 'street' plant. To keep it low just mow it down into whatever height or shape you want. Can go all the way down to the sub with it. The stumps will each throw 2-3 new ones in smaller tighter growth. Very easy to grow, with or w/o CO2. These will typically be young plants 3-6" tall
3 for $8/7 for $15
See Pic - See Pic - See Pic

Pogostemon decanensis (fka P. erectus)
3 for $9/6 for $15 X

See Pic - See Pic

Pogostemon Kimberly
$6 each/3 for $15/6 for $27 (3 avail)
See Pic - See Pic


NEW! Proserpinaca palustris aka Mermaid Weed
3 for $10/6 for $18 X
See Pic

Rotala Blood Red SG
3 for $9/7 for $18 (3 avail)
See Pic

Rotala macrandra 'Kochi'
3 for $10/7 for $19
See Pic - See Pic

Rotala macrandra 'Variegated'
3 for $10/6 for $18(3 avail)
See Pic - See Pic


Rotala Maka Red - Beautiful fine-leaved variety, much like the wallichii variants except its a wider stem
3 for $10/6 for $18
pic coming...

Rotala Mini Butterfly Type-4
3 for $8/7 for $15 (3 avail)
See Pic

Rotala wallichii 'Enie'
3 for $8/7 for $15
See Pic

Rotala wallichii 'Vietnam’
3 for $8/7 for $15 X

See Pic

Rotala ramosior 'Sunset'
$9 each/3 for $24/6 for $45 X

See Pic

Rotala ramosior 'Florida' - Long 4"-5" tops, some rooted

$6 ea/3 for $15/6 for $25
See Pic - See Rooted Bottom Example

Rotala sahyadrica fka R. tulunadensis
3 for $15/6 for $27
X
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Rotala sp Green*
7 for $10
See Pic - See Pic

Sclerolepis uniflora -
The wildest thing about this rare little gem isnt its stiff leaves and stem, or how slow it grows, it’s that it spreads via runners underground like a Val! If you top it and leave the rooted bottom in place, itll sprout new ones like a regular stem
$9 each/3 for $24
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Syngonanthus macrocaulon (fka S. belem)
3 for $10/6 for $18 X

See Pic

Syngonanthus sp ‘Meta’
3 for $15/6 for $27 X

See Pic

Tonina Fluviatilis
3 for $10/6 for $18 X

See Pic - See Pic

Tonina fluviatilis ‘Lotus Blossom’
3 for $15/6 for $27 X

See Pic

Tonina fluviatilis ‘Toucantins
3 for $12/6 for $21
X
See Pic - See Pic

ROSETTES/OTHER:

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Anubias nana Petite* - Minimum 2” rhizome w 6-7 leaves
$6 each/3 for $15/6 for $27 X
See Pic

AR Mini ‘Variegated’ (Rosanervig Mini)
$7 each/3 for $18/6 for $32 (1 avail)
See Pic - See PicX


NEW! Barclaya Longifolia Red - Have a couple real nice about 10" w 6-8 leaves. It matures around 12"-14"
$17 ea/
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Blyxa japonica - The classic grass you still cant beat for the look it gives. These will be fat rooted singles. Color will vary depending on which tank they come from. Stronger light makes it various beautiful bronze shades, lower light it stays green. Itll quickly change to whatever yours is
3 for $10/6 for $18
See Pic

Blyxa sp Red -
Exact taxonomy is unknown, likely an auberti red variant. It gets tall and deep red. Full grown around 24". Grows straight up then lays over the surface. It is essentially a tall version of the one called 'Novoguineensis. Most for sale are 10-12” tall with a dozen or so leaves, some not in full color yet
$19 ea/3 for $49 X
See Pic

NEW! Blyxa aubertii var. Roban - new to the hobby and still highly uncommon. It gets about 12-15" tall. The coloration is wild, Ive seen it stay mostly bright green under strong light, and also turn a really bright shade of brownish red, sometimes only the top half or bottom half of the leaves. I havent had it long enough to know its most likely tendency. Seems pretty easy to grow with co2, about like most Blyxa, self divides etc
$24 ea/X
See Pic


Bolbitis heteroclita 'Difformis'* aka Mini Bolbitis - Min size 3” rhizome w 4-5 big leaves
$15 ea/(1 avail)
See Pic


  • Cryptocoryne - These will typically be young juvenile plants with 5-7 leaves
C. Jacobsennii Pink*
$9.00 ea/3 for $24(1 avail)

See Pic

C. Nurii Rosen Maiden*
$17 ea/3 for $45
See Pic

C. Nurii 'Pa Hang Mutated'* - Beautiful Nurii variety that still stands up under strong light, instead of laying flat against the bottom like most nurii do. For an added bonus the underside of the leaves is solid pink!
$25 each/3 for $69 X

See Pic

C. wendtii Brown*
$7 ea/3 for $18
pic coming..


C. wendtii Green Gecko* -
Gorgeous plant with deep green leaves and dark, almost black markings on the inner middle part. It also stays vertical under strong light instead of laying flat like many Crypts do
$12 ea/3 for $29
See Pic

/Crypts

**NEW!
- Elatine triandra var. Flourescence - This rare variety is green under low light/non-co2, and grows taller like a very small stem plant. Under brighter light and co2 it goes deep yellow-orange, hugs the ground and branches like a bushy carpet
6+ Bunch $15 X
See Pic

Erio dalzeli (fka E. sp Kannurense) Young rooted stems 5"-6" tall $15 ea/3 for $39
$19 ea/3 for $49/6 for $79 -
See Pic - See Pic

Erio Vietnam* -
Awesome dark green grassy plant, very underrated for scaping. Its the only dark green grassy type Im aware of, looks great placed between bright species
$7 ea/3 for $18/ 6 for $32
See Pic

Helanthium bolivianum Angustifolia* -
Tall grassy plant with narrow leaves ~1/4" wide, gets aound 24" tall. Its great for front curtains, background, or in a cluster rising up from the middle somewhere where it makes a dramatic impression. Spreads via runners across the bottom
$5 ea/3 for $12/6 for $20
See Pic - See Pic

Hemianthus callitrichoides (HC)
aka Dwarf Baby Tears - ThicK rooted sod pieces. Pull it apart and plant the smallest pieces you have the patience for, about an inch apart (*see pic) A 2x2 piece will easily start a 10x6 area
2”x2” for $15/3 for $39X
See Pic - See Pic - See Pic

Hygrophila Araguaia -
Fat rooted stems w a side branch or two
3 for $9/6 for $15 X
See Pic

Hygrophila serpyllum* - Highly uncommon, bright green carpeting plant with round, dime-size leaves. Sold by the node. To start it out, pinch the runners in lengths of 1 or 2 nodes each. Use tweezers to plant about an inch apart. No need to be careful with it, may have to bury a leaf or two to make it stay down. Not to worry, it’ll take right off
20 Nodes $15/40 nodes for $25
See Pic - See Pic - See Pic -
See Pic

Isoetes lacustris* - Tall dark green bladey plant thats stiff enough to take some current without bending over. Grows slow, will eventually hit 20” tall or better. Extremely hard to find these days, all but disappeared from the US. Last pic is approx size you’ll get, ~10-12” tall w 8-10 leaves
$19 ea/3 for $49
See Pic - See Pic - See Pic

Lagenandra meeboldii Red*
$15 ea/3 for $39 X

See Pic - See Pic - See Pic

Lobelia cardinalis ‘Mini’* -
Fat rooted plants, around raquet ball size
3 for $10/7 for $18 (3 sm avail)
See Pics - See Pic

Marsilea minuta* -
The perfect maintenance-free carpeting plant that does equally well with or without CO2. To start it out, cut the runner into 2-3 node lengths. Plant about an inch apart using tweezers
25 nodes $15/50 nodes $25/200 nodes $59
See Pic - See Pic - See Pic

Microsorum Narrow K* - R
are Java fern with infinite scape possibilities. All you gotta do is weight the rhizome and let it sit anywhere for an instant big full, beautiful maintenance-free bush. The dark green ruffled leaves are a bold contrast to everything else in the tank
*Note; it does need co2 for the tops to poof out like this. It will grow fine without it, but the leaves stay mostly just flat. Comes with a lead weight for the rhizome, and of course it will attach by itself to hardscape

$29 ea/3 for $69 (1 young avail, 2-3 straight leaves havent poofed out yet for $15)
See Pic - See Pic - See Pic

Microsorum India* -
Cool dwarf variety that only gets 3-4" tall. Min 2” rhizome w 5-6 leaves
$12 ea/3 for $32 (1 avail)
See Pic

Microsorum Trident Mini* -
Min 2” rhizome w 5-6 leaves
$12 ea/3 for $32 X

Microsorum phillipine (aka Narrow leaf)* - Min 2” rhizome w 5-6 leaves. This one is about like the common M. pteropus except the leaves are a little narrower
$12 ea/3 for $32

Nymphaea gardneri* (aka N. santarem) -
Beautiful little dwarf lily, mature size around softball
$15 each/3 for $39 (1 avail)
See Pic - See Pic

Nymphaea sp. Peru Puerto Maldonado* -
Newly introduced mid-size lily that throws frequent deep red surface leaves, 2 or 3 at a time at various heights. Extremely cool plant. Full grown size about 8-10” overall dia, with 2”-3” leaves. For sale are sm-med size juveniles
$24 each/1 avail
See Pic - See Pic

Nymphoides Taiwan* -
Size varies, minimum size 6-7” tall w 3-4 leaves
$9 ea/3 FOR $24
See Pic - See Pic

Nymphoides flaccida*
-
$17 ea/ (1 avail)
See Pic

Pogostemon helferi Red - Fat rooted plants around golf ball size
$15 each/3 for $39 X *Currently no ETA
See Pic - See Pic

Physostegia purpurea* -
Uncommon and beautiful jade-green rosette plant with prominent venation. It grows thick and tall at the same time almost like a stem plant. Its easy to keep whatever size you want because it doesnt mind getting yanked up and replanted. Just pull the entire thing up and pinch however much of the lower part you want. Stick it back in the ground and itll take right off! Generally does well in the 6”-10” height range
$15 ea/3 for $39
See Pic - See Pic -

Lisimachia parvifloria*
(fka Samolus parviflorus Red) (works low tech but wont have as much color)
$12 each/3 for $30/ (1 avail)
See Pic

Samolus valerandi* -
Beautiful bright green rosette that matures around softball size. It grows thick instead of tall, self divides at the base
$9 ea/3 for $24
See pic

Staurogyne porto Velho - F
at rooted stems w/a side branch or two. Beautiful carpeting plant
3 for $9/7 for $18
See Pic - See Pic

Staurogyne repens 'Purple' -
Fat rooted stems possibly with a branch or two
$7 each/3 for $18/X
See Pic - See Pic


Vallisnaria nana Yabba Creek* - Very much like a mini version of Leopard. Generally stays around 12-16 inches high, narrow leaves about ¼” wide. Discovered just a few years ago by our good friend and val expert, Alex Martin (spoke at AGA ‘22). Size varies, most will be 6”-10” tall w 5-6 leaves
$9 ea/3 for $24
See Pics - See Pic

Vallisnaria Leopard* -
Size varies, most will be 12”-18” w 5-6 leaves
$7 ea/3 for $18 (1 avail)
See Pic -
See Pic

MOSSES:
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Giant Willow Moss*(Fontinalis antipyretica var. gigantea)[/b] - Uniquely cool moss with long fronds with bright green tips. It will attach to hardscape other mosses, but you can also plant it in the sub. It wont root obviously but will hold itself down and make a bush
Clump w 35+ fronds - $19X
See Pic - See Pic - See Pic

Vesicularia ‘Thai’ Moss* - FAT golf ball portion
$15 ea /3 for $39
See Pic

Fissidens Fontanus* - FAT golf ball portion
$15 ea/3 for $39X

See Pic

Mini Christmas Moss* - FAT golf ball portion
$15 ea/3 for $39 (1 avail)

See Pic

FLOATERS:
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Hygroryza aristata - AKA Floating Bamboo. Really unique plant with green leaves that sometimes have black bars on them. It grows fat floating sacs that look like bamboo. Min size will be 3-4 growth points
$7 ea/3 for $18 X

See Pic - See Pic

Red Root Floater
7 for $12/Sandwich size bag (25+) $24
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Neptunia oleracea (aka Water Mimosa, aka Touch Me Not) -
This is one cool floater. It grows white buoy material along the stem that looks like its been sewn on with the bright red roots. And if that isnt cool enough, the leaves close up when you touch them! Minimum size 8”-9” long
$19 ea/3 for $49 (1 avail)
See Pic - See Pic

Salvinia cucullata
7 for $18/Sandwich bag (20+) $35

See Pic - See Pic

Salvinia Natans
6 for $12/ Sandwich bag (15+) $24 X

See Pic

Salvinia oblongifolia -
This the rare big one. Its the largest Salvinia variety, with leaves 2”-3” long, . Min size will be 5”-6” runner stem with 8-10 leaves, about like the pic
$7 each/3 for $18 X
See Pic

Tiger Stripe Frogbit
7 for $12/Sandwich bag $24 (25+)
See Pic

Ludwigia sedioides (aka Mosaic Plant) - Technically a stem plant with a floating top. Not your typical low tech floater, it needs strong light and good water comumn nutrients. Also appreciates a still surface, doesnt like getting swirled around much. These will come with a 8-10" stem, it can be planted but best to float as is. Itll make new side stems from the main one. Can also cut the stem off as the top doesnt actually need it
$9 ea/3 for $24X

See Pic - See Pic

100% Guarantee[/B]
  • If there is any problem send me a pic within 2 hours of delivery and we’ll make it right. Not responsible for lost or delayed packages, but if it happens we’ll try to work something out to help
  • If temps are extreme please make arrangements to bring the package inside as soon as it’s delivered. The biggest risk in extreme temps isnt the trip, its sitting outside after delivery!
  • Free cold pack and extra insulation during the summer months, any time its mid-80s+ down here in north AL. They last about 24-30 hours and will help protect for the first half of the trip. However it is still critical to get the package inside as soon as its delivered
  • We dont use heat packs. Plants dont need them and they actually cause stress. Cold temp is good, it slows and preserves - as long as the plants dont actually freeze. Typically that doesnt happen even with extreme temps. Most of the journey is on a truck or plane. Even unheated plants dont get THAT cold during the trip. *However! It is still CRITICAL to bring the package inside as soon as its delivered. Even an hour on a 19 degree porch can be a killer

Sold out / Back in Stock
  • Plants come in and out of stock fast. The list can change every day as things sell out and others become ready.
  • The quantities listed are usually all thats available. But if you’d like more of something just ask and I may have it

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60 Replies · 13103 views
Fishstery
AquaGirls
Last reply · posted in Journals
I'm back with another new setup! Well, sort of new. I ran out of space in my 20g long farm tank, to the point that I had bucephalandra suction cupped to the tank walls. Not only that, but the buce wasn't as happy as it should have been with inert sand, as I felt it isn't fast enough in regards to nutrient absorption that it was able to take what it needed just from the water column.

The buce that I keep are all rare collectors species as well, which really benefit from a more acidic environment to reach their full color potential. Taking those things into account, I knew my collection would benefit greatly by swapping over to a tank with aquasoil and RO water.

Here's the details of the setup:
Landen 90p (44 gallon)
36"×18"x18"
Netlea AT5
Netlea soil capped with Samurai Soil
Inline co2 diffuser
Oase Biomaster 350

Current water parameters:
76F
pH of 6.5, gH of 7, kH<1

The lights are currently running 8 hours, though I wish I could afford a PAR meter rental right now. For what it's worth, my Netlea app says my custom setting is at 70 watts. I'm aiming to run this tank at about 100 watts eventually, but since the buce is going to need some time to settle, slow and steady wins the race on this one. I did dark start the Netlea soil for about 2 weeks, using cycled filter media. When I break down the old farm tank, I'll be taking my Fluval canister off and adding it to this new tank and running 2 filters, to keep flow on the moderate end. I also made the decision to run my co2 24/7, to keep things as stable and consistent as possible for the buce. The only inhabitants I'll be keeping in this tank will be some ramshorn snails and my CRS colony.

Currently I have a little over 40 rare to incredibly rare species in the tank, though I do have more on the way 😅 as you can see, I'm already running low on floor space.

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I'm not entirely sure how I feel about the ID stakes I made, truthfully I'm able to ID them by leaf shape and size, but I thought it may make things look more organized. That being said, they're itching my brain in a bad way, so I may end up removing them.

Here's some photos of species that managed to maintain some good color even in a more alkaline setup, so it can only get better from here! I've spent countless hours translating articles and posts in Chinese to figure out what kind of parameters the Chinese collectors use to get their crazy colors and leaf forms, so this will be a very interesting experiment for me!
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26 Replies · 574 views
Naturescapes_Rocco
Supporting I Donated 2026 Rockstar Article Contributor
Last reply · posted in Fertilizing and Aquarium Chemistry
1743088872058.png

The 2hrAquarist legend Dennis Wong tested the Hanna Test Kit vs a $3,000+ CO2 testing device and found accurate results in low kH aquasoil based tanks when compared. $30 for CO2 readings vs $3,000+!

It's a simple kit that comes with simple instructions, two differently sized vials for different detection ranges, a titration syringe phenolphthalein indicator, and an NaOH solution of some unknown concentration to titrate with.

For the range of detection on the Hanna CO2 test kit we want (0-50ppm):
  • Add 10mL of aquarium water to the small flask. Add 1 drop phenolphthalein and swirl gently.
  • With the titration syringe (markings are "reversed" from traditional syringes), add the NaOH solution dropwise and swirl gently until color goes from clear to pink. Don't shake/agitate, or you will de-gas your CO2 concentration.
  • For the 50ppm detection range, multiply the number on the syringe by 50 to get your result (if you used 0.4mL NaOH to turn the vial pink, you would have 20ppm CO2).

My findings:​

It seems to be "accurate" based on my comparisons with 1) drop checkers, 2) my pH reading/meter, and 3) the inhabitant-response (fish gasping at 35+ppm, shrimp uncomfortable at 30ppm+). It's not perfectly accurate (±5ppm), but it does a good "instant" job at giving some information in about 1-2 minutes. The kit also comes with enough for MANY, many tests (at least a hundred). For $30 I think it should become standard equipment for most CO2-injecting hobbyists.

I was worried about interactions with other acids in the flask, and I'm sure there are a few, but in clean, low-kH water, it doesn't seem like a problem. I found some stuff online from published journal articles about how there are no other worrisome strong acids to compete with the NaOH and that the CO2 readings from NaOH titration are generally accepted as accurate (in peer-reviewed journals). Not a silver bullet for CO2 testing, but really helps me get an understanding of my tank and keep it dialed in.

How I use it

  • If I want a quick glance of CO2 concentration for whatever reason in that moment (e.g., my fish are lethargic or shimp are at the surface).

    OR, the more complex way using it to dial in CO:

  • Day 1 of CO2 on a new tank: I keep an eye on inhabitants and their behaviors (to make sure I don't over-inject) and I test 2-3 times throughout the day. The most important is the test done right before the CO2 shuts off, which would be the maximum CO2 level for the day. As long as I didn't get to "true yellow" on my Drop Checker, I hopefully plateaued in terms of injection, finding the equilibrium between injection and off-gassing.

  • On Day 2: CO2 comes on 1-3 hours before the photoperiod. I compare the CO2 readings at the very start of the photoperiod, once during, and once at the end. A quick estimative plot on the graph should tell me if I'm at/around equilibrium.
    • For example, if my tank tests 6-10ppm CO2 before the solenoid turns on, then 20ppm when the lights come on, then 25ppm halfway through the photoperiod, and 30ppm by the end of the photoperiod, I know I'm somewhere in the proper "zone" (highlighted in pale yellow):

      1743098082938.webp
  • On Day 3: I double-check the measurement at the start of the photoperiod, during, and at the end of the CO2 injection. As long as all 3 are close/approaching 30ppm, we're good!

On general timing of CO2 injection in this hobby:​


I continue to hear/read from reputable sources about how plants use the most CO2-per-hour in the first 3-4 hours of the photoperiod, which is why it's so important to have CO2 injection reach/near 30ppm @ equilibrium between injection and off-gassing.

Many beginners inject too little, or start injecting too late relative to their photoperiod. As Wong states in his article here,
"This scenario can give rise to a situation where CO2 levels are very high by day's end, with fish gasping at the surface. Hobbyists are puzzled as to how fish can be gasping and yet their plants are not getting enough CO2. This is unfortunately an extremely common scenario in the planted tank world when people use low injection rates coupled with poor gaseous exchange."

I think many users fall in the "Low injection rate" category, where they are only hitting optimum CO2 levels in the afternoon (when plants are using less of it to begin with!):
1743089534337.png
But they don't realize that you can fix that either by 1) increasing surface agitation (for increased off-gassing) as well as increasing injection rate:
1743089573206.png
OR by 2) Starting your CO2 injection way earlier than you think. For example:

Many hobbyists read "turn CO2 on 1 hour before lights" and end up with this:
1743090561189.png
Where they are only reaching optimum levels waaaay too late in their photoperiod, when they really should either start the CO2 way earlier, or start their photoperiod way later, like this:
1743090553736.png

To bring it all home (what I think):​

  • The Hanna CO2 test kit is a lot cheaper than a reliable pH pen/meter/computer, and requires no calibration fluids or calibration itself.
  • It's been tested to be somewhat accurate when compared to a very expensive aquatic CO2 testing device.
  • You can use something like the Hanna CO2 test kit to test for whether you're starting CO2 early enough, or whether you are even reaching equilibrium between off-gassing and injecting CO2.
  • Like all titration, it can be prone to user error. If the goal is light pink, everyone will see light pink differently. Just do your best to be consistent with your readings!
  • It costs $33+ shipping and will likely last the average user a few years (if the reagents don't go bad before then). Worth it!
Just another tool in the toolbox to help us with our tanks. Let me know what you think!
42 Replies · 6226 views
R
Last reply · posted in Journals
Hello Everyone. After a short 2 month wait, I finally received my 6', 235g Planet Aquariums tank. I've decided to document the build here as a way to document it's growth as well as, and maybe more importantly, seek advice as I've already stumbled onto a few 'problems'. So, without further ado, here is what I have so far:

Tank - 235g Planet Aquariums Mega Matrix (72" x 30" x 25")
Sump - 60g Breeder
Lighting - Skylight Hyperspot M (x2)
Mechanical Filtration - RedSea ReefMat 1200
Additional Filtration - Poret Foam (yet to purchase)
Return Pump(s) - Jebao DCP-10000
CO2 Reactor - Yugang from ARC
Dosing - Chihiros 4-Head with Magnetic Stirrer
Heater - 500W Titanium
Controller - Neptune Apex with pH and temp probes
Auto Feeder - Avast Plank
ATO - XP Aqua Duetto using a 35g Brute container filled with RODI water as source water.
Hardscape: UNS Controlsoil - Brown
Pacific Driftwood
Black Sieryu Stone

As a general thought at this point, the Apex will have some basic functions - control the temperature (77-78F), monitor the solenoid on the CO2 regulator should pH venture outside of acceptable ranges, and control the auto feeder. A 'feed mode' will be activated which will turn off the return pump prior to the auto feeder running so that the food is allowed to be eaten rather than washed into the overflow and into the sump filter. Aside from that, not much more is necessary other than simple on/off control for the return pump as the lights are on their own controller.

Controller and board:

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ReefMat in sump:

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Full shot of rear:
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Current Scape - Half Complete:
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That's about all I've gotten done so far. Still working on fiddling with the hardscape on the right and then start on the left side. I'm open to any suggestions thus far and thanks for following along!
3 Replies · 62 views
M
I Donated 2026
Last reply · posted in Journals
Inspiration, Goals, & Considerations

I've had an interest in aquariums since a young age and had my own aquarium with fish like Angelfish and Mollies around middle school. Growing up, my dad had a bigger tank with Blood Parrots and Silver Dollars. Over 10 years ago, I had a low maintenance 55 gallon planted tank. I was pretty proud of it, but always envied the high tech tanks I saw on forums/social media and told myself when I broke that tank down that the next time I set up a tank, it would be like what I envied. At the end of 2024, I set up a small low tech 5 gallon planted tank to help scratch my aquarium itch, which really only reaccelerated my desire for setting up a high tech tank. And now, here we are!

The size of the tank was mostly dictated by the space. I originally planned on something around 30 gallons, but my LFS had the UNS 75P in stock and after measuring and discussing with my wife, we agreed it would work for the space. The tank is between the kitchen and living room, which is essentially a play area for my son, so lighting needs to be adjusted to make sure he's not blinded by the light when looking up at the tank.

Generally, I'd like to have a visually pleasing aquarium with lots of fish and plants that's peaceful to enjoy. I'd like to automate / reduce as much friction as possible and I realize there's still plenty I need to learn, so I'll need to have patience when things go wrong. I want to keep away from anything that's hard to get out of the tank once it's in (duckweed, moss, pest snails, etc). I felt like sharing prices below might give value to anyone in the future that's looking to start where I did with a high tech tank.

Specs (prices include sales tax)
Tank:

UNS 75P (8mm Glass - 29.52" x 17.71" x 17.71") - $519​
Lid - Working on getting a custom lid made​

Lighting:
Chihiros WRGB II Pro 60 - $263
Chihiros WRGB II Pro Shades- $40
3D Printed Side Shades - Still need to do this
Chihiros Hanging Rope Kit- $37
Chihiros LED Lights Hanging Stand Kit - $64
The mounting screws provided protruded beyond the bracket and would not fit with the backlight. I ended up getting washers and placing them outside the bracket to limit the screw depth.​
Really disliked the fact that the stand was branded with Chihiros and visible when looking into the aquarium.​

Filtration:
Oase: 60 ppi prefilter, 2x 30 ppi, _x 20 ppi - $56 (spares)​
Oase tubing - Included with filter​

Co2:
Misc. 10lb Cylinder - $118 (includes CO2)​
CO2 Art PRO-SE Regulator - $105​
Aqua Rocks Colorado Small Yugang Reactor 19mm w/ 90 degree elbows - $150​

Inflow & Outflow Pipes:
Aqua Rocks Colorado Lily Pipe Clipper - $11​

Substrate & Hardscape:
UNS Controsoil - Black, 'normal' used as a base and ‘fine’ on top - ~$129​
CaribSea Super Naturals- Jungle River Sand (foreground sand) - $42 (only used a small mount of the bag - will user remainder in upcoming tank)
UNS Controsand Santa Fe (used as accent around dragon stone) - $57 (only used a small mount of the bag - will user remainder in upcoming tank)
UNS Controsand Sequoia (used as accent around dragon stone) - $52 (only used a small mount of the bag - will user remainder in upcoming tank)
I was surprised how dirty these rocks were and how much rinsing was required. For the price point, I felt like they should have come pre-washed.
Driftwood & Dragon Stone from Aquarium Co-Op - $111​

Fertilization:
Burr Aqua Micros and Macros​
Battery Backup & Power
EcoFlow DELTA 3 Max (2kwh) - $680​
Unfortunately prolonged power outages are not uncommon for us. We've been without power for multiple consecutive days, 7 days being the longest. This battery backup gives me some peace of mind knowing the tank can run for some time uninterrupted giving me the flexibility to get the generator out and running at a later time, refill with gas, etc. I believe run time will be around 12 hours.​

Other Misc Equipment:
Chihiros CO2 Drop Checker
5 x Oase ShutOff Valve 16/22
Inkbird WiFi ITC-308 - $38
SwitchBot Leak Detectors - $15 each

"Stand"
Because the guts are located in a kitchen cabinet, I didn't want to screw directly into it and damage it. I was also concerned silicone would not be able to dry and outgas properly when sealing the edges. I opted to line the cabinet with contact paper. It's essentially a giant sticker, so I lined the sides, bottoms, and a second layer over the bottom edges/joints. I built a 3 panel "stand" inside of the cabinet so I could house everything and screw into the plywood without any concerns. I used 1 sheet of 3/4" Maple plywood and coated 1 side with a latex primer followed by a layer of latex white paint. This is mostly for water resistance and not necessarily water proof. I placed a silicone cabinet liner under the right side equipment. I made a shelf to place the EcoFlow on so if there's a catastrophic leak it's off the bottom.

One consideration I hadn't thought about was how "cramped" the cabinet would be since I placed the EcoFlow on a shelf with a "wall", which essentially made the work area much tighter.

Cable Management: Raceway and cable clips
Water
Express Water RO5DX - $160
I saw this recommended by @Naturescapes_Rocco, and feel like the value is pretty hard to beat. I waited until it was on sale to purchase, but even at the $190 list price, it's great. Water source is an artesian spring (well). From the tap, TDS measures 56. In my 5g, I've used water straight from the tap, but opted for RO so I can keep things consistent with this setup. TDS after initial filter flushing was 0 (yeah, 0!).​
55 Gallon Brute Trash Can, 44 Gallon Brute Trash Can, 32 Gallon Greenmade Trash Can, and 2x dollys.
I need to improve this setup because it's a PITA. RO goes into the 55g, then I need to transfer it to the 44g to fill the tank. The 32g was originally what I purchased because that was the biggest Costco had, but it didn't hold enough water to fill the tank, so I had to rethink my plans. Seeing the 55g in person, I wasn't confident I could fit 2 side by side in the space I set up the RO in (which I couldn't). This setup is very clunky and requires a lot of water moving to make it to the tank. I've been using the 32g for waste water so I could water plants with it, but I might get worn down quickly and send it down the drain.​
Plants (all UNS TC)
  • Homalomena Sp Sekadau South (babysitter)
  • Hydrocotyle Tripartita (potentially babysitter)
  • Alternanthera Reineckii Rosanervig (initially planned as babysitter, but may keep some in long term)
  • Hemianthus Callitrichoides 'Cuba'
  • Rotala Rotundifolia Blood Red
  • Anubias Nana Petite
  • Micranthemum 'Monte Carlo'
  • Alternanthera Reineckii 'Mini'
  • Echinodorus Rose
Livestock:

Coming soon

  • 25x Red Neon Blue Eye Rainbow
  • 7x C005 Corydoras pantanalensis
  • 3x C123 Yellow Cory 'Rio Nanay'
  • Aphyosemion bivittatum 'Funge' Pair
  • 5x Stiphodon rutilaureus Goby
  • 1x True Siamese Algae Eaters
  • 1x Bamboo Shrimp
  • 8x Amano Shrimp
63 Replies · 4165 views
Chimera
Last reply · posted in Freshwater Fish Discussions
Hi all,

I’m in the very early stages of a 120P build, currently still collecting gear with the tank on order and a stand under construction. I’m going for a lower maintenance, lower energy but still high tech setup with daily dosing and pressurised CO2.
In considering tank inhabitants, I have always wanted to keep a couple of special plecos. Available here and within my price range are the L201 (Orinoco Pleco) and the L134 (Leopard Frog Pleco).
Pics for reference.

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These are smaller plecos and while I appreciate they may do some "damage" to more delicate plants, I was wondering what thought are one incorporating 2-3 individuals as part of a community heavily planted tank. I am going for more of a natural scape, with few to no stem plants. Other tank mates would be Chilli rasporas, a couple of corys to shuffle substrate and perhaps some ottos to help cleaning the glass and generally looking cool.

Whats thoughts?
Cheers
27 Replies · 163 views
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hamfist
Last reply · posted in Freshwater Fish Discussions
I am the proud new owner of a pair of Laetacara (probably L.dorsigera). About 2" TL currently. They don't seem to be common in the hobby. Does anyone else have any ? Or experience of keeping them ?

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6 Replies · 273 views
Tim Harrison
Last reply · posted in Aquascaping
Hi, been a while. I was looking through Tropica's plant list. And my attention snagged on their inspiration scapes, as it often does.

The one below is new to me though. I really like it, and it's become my favourite. Its by Fabian Beck, and called Ndokulandela. Which led me to wondering, do you have a favourite?

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4 Replies · 74 views
Dennis Wong
I Donated 2026 Expert in Residence MOTM Winner
Last reply · posted in Journals
I came into some Hygrophila polysperma "white" by Tropica recently. Grew it out and it seems to be able to be shaped into good midground bushes so I decided to create a layout to showcase it. Contemplated whether to use it as the only white plant in the tank, but decided to use some Anubias white petite as well so that the white polysperma doesn't stand out awkwardly.

2hrAquaristDSCF1921 hygrophila white.webp
30 Replies · 1809 views
Art
Art
Staff member I Donated 2026 Founding Member
Last reply · posted in Forum News/Feedback
This is the future home for the announcements when someone obtains an achievement badge. Let the games begin!
1997 Replies · 49849 views
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