I usually experiment with my tank, always trying different settings, methods and see how that works out. I keep a logbook where I note any significant events, and look back to what may have caused some change.
I've experienced a period of several months where my tank worked, but was just not as vibrant as I was used to. Some plants refused to grow, little or no pearling and it all indicated that something was wrong. I tried adding some ferts to the substrate, changed my EI dosing, suspected micros
KH and
GH, triple checked CO2, changed water flow, and many other unsuccessful attempts.
Finally, by pure coincidence I stumbled upon a conversation about light intensity and duration and that opened my eyes. In one of my several experiments, months earlier, I had aimed to slow down the growth of the tank, reducing not only intensity but also duration. It worked well, but I believe especially light duration has a more longer term effect on the plants, and it will take time to see the impact on plant health. As all seemed well, I had kept my lights on for 6 hours, then forgot about it.
Light period from 6 hours increased to 8, and all my tank troubles went away in no time.
The lesson I learned from this is that I can't be too disciplined with noting all changes in my tank in my logbook, so that at all times I can go back and never miss any clue what could be the problem and solution. My lighting period was my blind spot, my logbook did not trigger me, and I unsuccessfully tried everything else without realising what was really wrong.